श्रीनाथद्वारा राजस्थान के राजसमन्द जिले मै स्थित है। श्रीनाथद्वारा पुष्टिमार्गीय वैष्‍णव सम्‍प्रदाय की प्रधान (प्रमुख) पीठ है। यहाँ नंदनंदन आनन्‍दकंद श्रीनाथजी का भव्‍य मन्‍दिर है जो करोडों वैष्‍णवो की आस्‍था का प्रमुख स्‍थल है, प्रतिवर्ष यहाँ देश-विदेश से लाखों वैष्‍णव श्रृद्धालु आते हैं जो यहाँ के प्रमुख उत्‍सवों का आनन्‍द उठा भावविभोर हो जाते हैं।

Tuesday, 12 January 2016

Shayan / शयन

Final Darshana of the day commences only after rasoiya boli, when the priest ascends the terrace of the haveli and calls out - Cook, come early the following day. After this, drumming heralds Darshana. Since it is time for Lord to retire, various eatables are offered to Shrinathji. A singer praises lord in his kiratana, which may take form of an expression of a beloved's emotion and is offered to both Shrinathji and Swaminiji. Paan-Beeda (betal leaves with spices) are again offered to him.

Aarti / आरती

Sandhya Aarti is the evening darshana. This darshana takes place at dusk, when krishna use to bring his Cows home from the fields. The predominant mood is matrubhava (motherly love). The fear of any ill effects resulting from his wonderings in the woods and protects from harm.

Bhog / भोग

Sixth darshana of the day takes place an hour after Utthapana. A light meal is served to Shrinathji. A Chhadidara stands guard formally dressed in a Pagha (Turban), a Pataka (Sash) and a Gheradar Jama (A Garment with a Flaring Skirt). He holds a staff and wears a golden kada, anklet. The Chhadidara's function is to inform Swaminiji of Shrinathji's arrival, so that she can obtain his darshana and arrange to milk the Cows.

Utthapan / उत्थापन

During the afternoon, around 3.30 p.m., Shrinathji is aroused from his nap. A Conch is blown, it is time for him to return home with his Cows. The vina is played followed by kirtana. Surdas, the celebrated blind devotee, mystic and poet, is supposed to be the chief singer of this darshana.

Rajbhog / राजभोग

The main meal of the day is offered to Shrinathji at Rajabhoga. Vitthalnathji, the son of the founder of Pushti Marga, has planned this as the most elaborate darshana of all. A temple priest ascends to the terrace prior to the darshana and calls out, 'Mala Begi Laiyo!!' (bring the garland quickly). This loud call heard over a wide area, dates back to the time when Shrinathji was at Mount Govardhana. The flower garden of the temple used to be located at Chandra Sarovar, Nathdwara. 'The call for the Garland' is the signal for the darshan to be opened to the crowds waiting to catch a glimpse of the lord. The rhythmic sound of drums is heard, excitement mounts, and the doors are flung open.

Gwal / ग्वाल

Third darshana takes place at the hour when the lord takes his cows to pasture. The Mukhiya of the Gaushala (Cowpen) of Nathdwara visits Shrinathji at this time to inform him that all his Cows are well. He is then offered makhan mishri, a light dish with a milk base. The refreshments offered at gwala darshana have to be light, since the lord is believed to have already eaten the comparatively rich foods offered to him by the gopis earlier. Neither flowers nor his flute are shown during this darshana it is assumed that he will be playing with his cowherd friends.

Shringar / श्रृंगार

The next darshana follows the first by hour and is called shringara. Shrinathji is dressed carefully from head to foot, and a garland of flowers is placed around his neck. A Mukhiya holds a mirror in front of him so that he can satisfy himself that, he is well dressed. This is his play hour like that of any other child, and he is offered dry fruits and sweets representing food brought to him by his beloved gopis. This explains why he is called gopivallabha.

Mangla Darshan / मंगला दर्शन

This is the first darshan of the day. The name Mangla underlines auspiciousness of beginning the day with a glimpse of lord. In winter this darshan takes place before sunrise, while in summer, it is later.

Attack on Nathdwara & Arrival of Lord at Udaipur-Ghasiyar / नाथद्वारा पर आक्रमण एवं भगवान का उदयपुर-घसियार में आगमन

द्वापर युग में जरासंध और कालयवन ने जिस प्रकार मथुरा पर आक्रमण कर दिया था और उससे बचकर भगवान् श्रीकृष्ण कुछ समय के लिये अन्यत्र चले गये थे एवं शांति होने पर पुनः व्रज लौट आये वैसा का वैसा लीला चरित्र नाथद्वारा में श्रीकृष्ण स्वरूप प्रभु श्रीनाथजी के साथ बना।

Shrinathji's Arrival at Nathdwara / नाथद्वारा में श्रीनाथजी का आगमन

Shrinathji’s idol was brought to Rajasthan from Govardhana near Vrindavan to protect it from the hands of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb who in 1665 was bent upon vandalizing the area of Vrindavan by widespread destruction of Hindu temples. When the Mughal army came to Govardhana, the devotees of the Lord showed them the titles and gifts given to the temple by the previous Mughal rulers. The army commander then ordered the deity to be taken away from Govardhana. For almost six months the statue stayed in Agra after which the custodians of the idol of Shrinathji left that place with the idol in search of a new heaven.

Shrinathji Swrup Bhavana / श्रीनाथजी का स्वरुप

श्रीनाथजी निकुंज के द्वार पर स्थित भगवान् श्रीकृष्ण का साक्षात् स्वरूप है। आप अपना वाम (बायाँ) श्रीहस्त ऊपर उठाकर अपने भक्तों को अपने पास बुला रहे है। मानों आप श्री कह रहे है। - ''मेरे परम प्रिय! हजारों वर्षो से तुम मुझसे बिछुड़ गये हों। मुझे तुम्हारे बिना सुहाता नहीं है। आओ मेरे निकट आओं और लीला का रस लो। ''प्रभु वाम अंग पुष्टि रूप है। वाम श्रीहस्त उठाकर भक्तों को पुकारने का तात्पर्य है कि प्रभु अपने पुष्टि भक्तों की पात्रता, योग्यता-अयोग्यता का विचार नहीं करते और न उनसे भगवत्प्राप्ति के शास्त्रों में कहे गये साधनों की अपेक्षा ही करते है।

Shrinathji Ka Prakatya / श्रीनाथजी का प्राकट्य

गोलोक धाम में मणिरत्नों से सुशोभित श्रीगोवर्द्धन है। वहाँ गिरिराज की कंदरा में श्री ठाकुरजी गोवर्द्धनाथजी, श्रीस्वामिनीजी और ब्रज भक्तों के साथ रसमयी लीला करते है। वह नित्य लीला है। वहाँ आचार्य जी महाप्रभु श्री वल्लभाधीश श्री ठाकुरजी की सदा सर्वदा सेवा करते है। एक बार श्री ठाकुरजी ने श्री वल्लभाचार्य महाप्रभु को देवी जीवों के उद्धार के लिए धरती पर प्रकट होने की आज्ञा दी। श्री ठाकुरजी श्रीस्वामिनीजी, ब्रज भक्तो के युथों और लीला-सामग्री के साथ स्वयं श्री ब्रज में प्रकट होने का आशवासन दिया।इस आशवासन के अनुरूप विक्रम संवत् १४६६ ई. स. १४०९ की श्रावण कृष्ण तीज रविवार के दिन सूर्योदय के समय श्री गोवर्धननाथ का प्राकट्य गिरिराज गोवर्धन पर हुआ।